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QOF Indicators Explained: Who Is Due and What Counts as Complete
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Each QOF indicator has three parts that matter to your team: who is due, what has to be recorded for it to count, and how often it resets. This guide sets those out for the indicators practices ask about most.
Annual indicators reset on 1 April. Anything not recorded by 31 March does not count for that QOF year.
What does "treat to target" mean?
Some indicators need a result, not just an appointment. A treat-to-target indicator only counts when the latest reading is inside the threshold. If the last reading is above it, or there is no reading, the patient stays due.
These take longest to complete, because a patient may need more than one reading. Start them early in the year.
Asthma
| Code | What it is | Who is due | What counts as complete | How often |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AST007 | Annual asthma review | Patients aged 5 and over on the asthma register with no review in the last 12 months | A review with a written personalised action plan on the same day, and an exacerbation count recorded within the month before the review | Annual |
| AST008 | Smoking status, young people with asthma | Patients with asthma aged 19 and under with no smoking status in the last 12 months | Personal smoking status or second-hand smoke exposure recorded | Annual |
| AST014 | Objective testing at diagnosis | Patients diagnosed with asthma on or after 1 April 2025 with no objective test recorded within 3 months either side of diagnosis | An age-appropriate objective test recorded in that window, such as FeNO or spirometry | Once per diagnosis |
The asthma review is the indicator most often lost to coding. The action plan has to be recorded on the same day as the review.
Hypertension
| Code | What it is | Who is due | What counts as complete | How often |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP002 | Blood pressure check | Patients aged 45 and over with no blood pressure recorded in the last 5 years | A blood pressure recorded | Every 5 years |
| HYP008 | Blood pressure control, aged 79 and under | Patients with hypertension aged 79 and under with no reading at target in the last 12 months | Clinic reading of 140/90 or lower, or 135/85 or lower on home monitoring | Annual, treat to target |
| HYP009 | Blood pressure control, aged 80 and over | Patients with hypertension aged 80 and over with no reading at target in the last 12 months | Clinic reading of 150/90 or lower, or 145/85 or lower on home monitoring | Annual, treat to target |
Diabetes
| Code | What it is | Who is due | What counts as complete | How often |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DM012 | Foot examination | Patients with diabetes with no foot check in the last 12 months | Foot examination with a risk classification recorded | Annual |
| DM014 | Education referral | Newly diagnosed patients with no referral to structured education | A referral to structured education recorded | Once per diagnosis |
| DM020 | HbA1c control, not frail | Patients with diabetes without moderate or severe frailty whose HbA1c is above 58 mmol/mol | HbA1c of 58 mmol/mol or lower recorded | Annual, treat to target |
| DM021 | HbA1c control, frail | Patients with diabetes with moderate or severe frailty whose HbA1c is above 75 mmol/mol | HbA1c of 75 mmol/mol or lower recorded | Annual, treat to target |
| DM036 | Blood pressure control | Patients with diabetes aged 79 and under without moderate or severe frailty, with no reading of 140/90 or lower in the last 12 months | Clinic reading of 140/90 or lower recorded | Annual, treat to target |
Cervical screening
| Code | What it is | Who is due | What counts as complete | How often |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CS005 | Screening, ages 25 to 49 | Eligible patients aged 25 to 49 with no screening recorded in the last 3 years | Screening recorded within the last 3 years and 6 months | Every 3 years and 6 months |
| CS006 | Screening, ages 50 to 64 | Eligible patients aged 50 to 64 with no screening recorded in the last 5 years | Screening recorded within the last 5 years and 6 months | Every 5 years and 6 months |
Smoking
| Code | What it is | Who is due | What counts as complete | How often |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SMOK002 | Smoking status, long-term conditions | Patients with conditions such as asthma, COPD, diabetes or heart disease with no smoking status in the last 12 months | Smoking status recorded | Annual |
| SMOK004 | Cessation offer, all smokers | Patients aged 15 and over who smoke, with no cessation offer in the last 24 months | Cessation advice or referral recorded | Every 24 months |
| SMOK005 | Cessation offer, long-term conditions | Smokers with long-term conditions with no cessation offer in the last 12 months | Cessation support offer recorded | Annual |
Smoking indicators are among the quickest to complete. Many need only a status or an offer recorded, which a patient can often give by replying to a message.
How do you use this list?
Start with the treat-to-target indicators, because they take longest. Leave the single-item indicators, like smoking status, for a fast push later in the year. For a full year-end plan, read how to hit your QOF targets before 31 March.
Hippo tracks these indicators for every eligible patient each night and recalls the ones who are due. Get started or book a demo.